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المرسلات

Surah Al-Mursalat (المرسلات) - Transliteration, Translation and Audio

Chapter 77 of the Quran, 50 verses, "The Emissaries"

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Surah Al-Mursalat Transliteration and English Translation

  1. 1

    وَٱلْمُرْسَلَٰتِ عُرْفًۭا

    Wal mursalaati'urfaa

    By those [winds] sent forth in gusts

  2. 2

    فَٱلْعَٰصِفَٰتِ عَصْفًۭا

    Fal'aasifaati 'asfaa

    And the winds that blow violently

  3. 3

    وَٱلنَّٰشِرَٰتِ نَشْرًۭا

    Wannaashiraati nashraa

    And [by] the winds that spread [clouds]

  4. 4

    فَٱلْفَٰرِقَٰتِ فَرْقًۭا

    Falfaariqaati farqaa

    And those [angels] who bring criterion

  5. 5

    فَٱلْمُلْقِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا

    Falmulqiyaati zikra

    And those [angels] who deliver a message

  6. 6

    عُذْرًا أَوْ نُذْرًا

    'Uzran aw nuzraa

    As justification or warning,

  7. 7

    إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَوَٰقِعٌۭ

    Innamaa too'adoona lawaaqi'

    Indeed, what you are promised is to occur.

  8. 8

    فَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ طُمِسَتْ

    Fa izam nujoomu tumisat

    So when the stars are obliterated

  9. 9

    وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ فُرِجَتْ

    Wa izas samaaa'u furijat

    And when the heaven is opened

  10. 10

    وَإِذَا ٱلْجِبَالُ نُسِفَتْ

    Wa izal jibaalu nusifat

    And when the mountains are blown away

  11. 11

    وَإِذَا ٱلرُّسُلُ أُقِّتَتْ

    Wa izar Rusulu uqqitat

    And when the messengers' time has come...

  12. 12

    لِأَىِّ يَوْمٍ أُجِّلَتْ

    Li ayyi yawmin ujjilat

    For what Day was it postponed?

  13. 13

    لِيَوْمِ ٱلْفَصْلِ

    Li yawmil Fasl

    For the Day of Judgement.

  14. 14

    وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ

    Wa maaa adraaka maa yawmul fasl

    And what can make you know what is the Day of Judgement?

  15. 15

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailuny yawma 'izillilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  16. 16

    أَلَمْ نُهْلِكِ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    Alam nuhlikil awwaleen

    Did We not destroy the former peoples?

  17. 17

    ثُمَّ نُتْبِعُهُمُ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ

    Summa nutbi'uhumul aakhireen

    Then We will follow them with the later ones.

  18. 18

    كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

    Kazzlika naf'alu bilmujrimeen

    Thus do We deal with the criminals.

  19. 19

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailunw yawma 'izil lil mukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  20. 20

    أَلَمْ نَخْلُقكُّم مِّن مَّآءٍۢ مَّهِينٍۢ

    Alam nakhlukkum mimmaaa'im maheen

    Did We not create you from a liquid disdained?

  21. 21

    فَجَعَلْنَٰهُ فِى قَرَارٍۢ مَّكِينٍ

    Faja'alnaahu fee qaraarim makeen

    And We placed it in a firm lodging

  22. 22

    إِلَىٰ قَدَرٍۢ مَّعْلُومٍۢ

    Illaa qadrim ma'loom

    For a known extent.

  23. 23

    فَقَدَرْنَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْقَٰدِرُونَ

    Faqadarnaa fani'mal qaadiroon

    And We determined [it], and excellent [are We] to determine.

  24. 24

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailuny yawma 'izil lilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  25. 25

    أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ ٱلْأَرْضَ كِفَاتًا

    Alam naj'alil arda kifaataa

    Have We not made the earth a container

  26. 26

    أَحْيَآءًۭ وَأَمْوَٰتًۭا

    Ahyaaa'anw wa amwaataa

    Of the living and the dead?

  27. 27

    وَجَعَلْنَا فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ شَٰمِخَٰتٍۢ وَأَسْقَيْنَٰكُم مَّآءًۭ فُرَاتًۭا

    Wa ja'alnaa feehaa rawaasiya shaamikhaatinw wa asqainaakum maaa'an furaataa

    And We placed therein lofty, firmly set mountains and have given you to drink sweet water.

  28. 28

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailuny yawma 'izil lilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  29. 29

    ٱنطَلِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ

    Intaliqooo ilaa maa kuntum bihee tukazziboon

    [They will be told], "Proceed to that which you used to deny.

  30. 30

    ٱنطَلِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ ظِلٍّۢ ذِى ثَلَٰثِ شُعَبٍۢ

    Intaliqooo ilaa zillin zee salaasi shu'ab

    Proceed to a shadow [of smoke] having three columns

  31. 31

    لَّا ظَلِيلٍۢ وَلَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱللَّهَبِ

    Laa zaleelinw wa laa yughnee minal lahab

    [But having] no cool shade and availing not against the flame."

  32. 32

    إِنَّهَا تَرْمِى بِشَرَرٍۢ كَٱلْقَصْرِ

    Innahaa tarmee bishararin kalqasr

    Indeed, it throws sparks [as huge] as a fortress,

  33. 33

    كَأَنَّهُۥ جِمَٰلَتٌۭ صُفْرٌۭ

    Ka annahoo jimaalatun sufr

    As if they were yellowish [black] camels.

  34. 34

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailuny yawma 'izil lilmukazibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  35. 35

    هَٰذَا يَوْمُ لَا يَنطِقُونَ

    Haazaa yawmu laa uantiqoon

    This is a Day they will not speak,

  36. 36

    وَلَا يُؤْذَنُ لَهُمْ فَيَعْتَذِرُونَ

    Wa laa yu'zanu lahum fa ya'taziroon

    Nor will it be permitted for them to make an excuse.

  37. 37

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailunw yawma 'izil lilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  38. 38

    هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ۖ جَمَعْنَٰكُمْ وَٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    Haaza yawmul fasli jama 'naakum wal awwaleen

    This is the Day of Judgement; We will have assembled you and the former peoples.

  39. 39

    فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ كَيْدٌۭ فَكِيدُونِ

    Fa in kaana lakum kaidun fakeedoon

    So if you have a plan, then plan against Me.

  40. 40

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailuny yawma'izil lilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  41. 41

    إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى ظِلَٰلٍۢ وَعُيُونٍۢ

    Innal muttaqeena fee zilaalinw wa 'uyoon

    Indeed, the righteous will be among shades and springs

  42. 42

    وَفَوَٰكِهَ مِمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ

    Wa fawaakiha mimmaa yastahoon

    And fruits from whatever they desire,

  43. 43

    كُلُوا۟ وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ هَنِيٓـًٔۢا بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

    Kuloo washraboo haneee 'am bimaa kuntum ta'maloon

    [Being told], "Eat and drink in satisfaction for what you used to do."

  44. 44

    إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    Innaa kazaalika najzil muhsineen

    Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

  45. 45

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailuny yawma 'izil lilmuzkazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  46. 46

    كُلُوا۟ وَتَمَتَّعُوا۟ قَلِيلًا إِنَّكُم مُّجْرِمُونَ

    Kuloo wa tamatta'oo qaleelan innakum mujrimoon

    [O disbelievers], eat and enjoy yourselves a little; indeed, you are criminals.

  47. 47

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailunny yawma 'izil lilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  48. 48

    وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ٱرْكَعُوا۟ لَا يَرْكَعُونَ

    Wa izaa qeela lahumur ka'oo aa yarka'oon

    And when it is said to them, "Bow [in prayer]," they do not bow.

  49. 49

    وَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Wailunny yawma 'izil lilmukazzibeen

    Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

  50. 50

    فَبِأَىِّ حَدِيثٍۭ بَعْدَهُۥ يُؤْمِنُونَ

    Fabi ayyi hadeesim ba'dahoo yu'minoon

    Then in what statement after the Qur'an will they believe?

About Surah Al-Mursalat

Surah Al-Mursalat (Arabic: المرسلات), meaning "The Emissaries", is the 77th chapter of the Quran and has 50 verses. It was revealed in Makkah, while the Quraysh were denying the Day of Judgment and the message of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The surah's message is blunt: what people have been promised will certainly come to pass, and denying it leads to ruin.

It opens with oaths by those sent forth in succession and those that blow violently, which commentators explain as winds, as angels, or both, and then declares that what you are promised will surely occur. It describes the stars extinguished, the sky split open, the mountains blown away and the messengers gathered at their appointed time. After each proof and scene, the refrain "Woe, that Day, to the deniers" returns, ten times in all. The proofs include the fate of earlier nations, man's creation from a humble fluid, and the earth as a place that holds the living and the dead. The deniers are sent to a shadow that gives no shade, amid sparks like great castles, while the righteous enjoy shade, springs and fruits. It ends by asking in what message after this they will believe.

Main Themes of Surah Al-Mursalat

Listen to Surah Al-Mursalat with Audio-Synced Transliteration

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Frequently Asked Questions About Surah Al-Mursalat

How many times is "Woe, that Day, to the deniers" repeated in Surah Al-Mursalat?
The refrain occurs ten times, at verses 15, 19, 24, 28, 34, 37, 40, 45, 47 and 49. Its return after each argument and scene drives home that every proof leaves the denier with less excuse.
What are the Mursalat in the opening verses?
The opening verses swear by those sent forth and several related groups. Commentators have explained them as winds sent in succession, as angels sent with Allah's commands, or as a combination of both, and the surah uses these oaths to affirm that the promised Day will come.
Did the Prophet recite Surah Al-Mursalat in prayer?
Yes. A report from Umm al-Fadl in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim states that she heard the Prophet (peace be upon him) recite Al-Mursalat in the sunset prayer, and that he did not lead them in prayer again after that before he passed away.

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